Chapter 3 – Static Testing
Static Testing – ISTQB Definition
Last Updated: July 12, 2026 · SoftwareTestPilot QA Team
Official ISTQB Definition
Testing of a work product without code execution, including reviews and static analysis.
In simple words
You examine the work product — requirements, design, code — without running it, using reviews or tools like linters.
Exam tip
Static testing finds defects earlier and cheaper than dynamic testing; know the review types (informal, walkthrough, technical, inspection).
Related terms
- Dynamic TestingAny testing where the code actually runs — as opposed to reviews or static analysis.
- VerificationAre we building the product right? — checking that the work product matches its specification.
- DefectA flaw in the product — code, requirement, or design — that could cause a failure when executed.
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